1967 - Six Day War

The David Project

1967 Six Day War

Introduction

Hailed by many as the “Miracle in the Desert” the Six Day War of June 1967 forever reshaped the geopolitical landscape of the Middle East. This defensive war on the part of Israel was the direct result of Arab violations of international law, hostile rhetoric and terrorist attacks that led to a preemptive Israeli strike on June 5, 1967. The overwhelming Israeli victory led to the acquisition of Gaza and Sinai from Egypt, the West Bank (Judea and Samaria) and East Jerusalem from Jordan and the Golan Heights from Syria. The war solidified Israel’s military superiority in the Middle East as well as contributed to the development of U.S. – Israeli relations. However, despite these gains, Israel was met with Arab rejection and continued hostility as it pursued a peaceful settlement and recognition by its Arab neighbors.